Overview of the New French Immigration Law
The recently adopted French immigration law has introduced more stringent language and integration requirements for foreign nationals. These changes impact several immigration statuses, including:
New Aspects of the French Language and Integration Requirements
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens moving to France for work or family purposes must complete certain formalities as part of the Republican Integration Contract (CIR), which includes:
Under the new requirements, applicants will need to demonstrate a minimum knowledge of the French language at level A2 (Advanced Beginners), which involves understanding relevant sentences and frequently used expressions.
For the 10-year resident permit (resident card), the proficiency level will be set from A2 to B1 (intermediate proficiency). For French citizenship, the level will be raised from B1 to B2 (upper intermediate).
To prove French proficiency, applicants can pass official tests like the Test of Knowledge (TCF) or DELF Diploma of French Language (DELF), provide a B1-level diploma or certificate, or show proof of sufficient French schooling.
Implementation Timeline
While the renewal limitation takes effect in January 2024, the higher language proficiency and civic examination changes will be implemented later. The government plans to release the implementing decrees by December 2025, with enforcement starting on January 1, 2026.
Looking Ahead
Given the long process of applying for citizenship, individuals and employers should prepare for these changes in advance. Learning French can be both challenging and rewarding, and staying informed about the evolving French immigration landscape is crucial.
Pros and Cons Summary
Pros
The recently adopted French immigration law has introduced more stringent language and integration requirements for foreign nationals. These changes impact several immigration statuses, including:
- “Salarié” (local hire employees)
- “Vie privée et familiale” (private and family life category)
- “Entrepreneur / Profession libérale” (entrepreneurs and self-employed professionals in liberal professions)
- “Profession commerciale, industrielle ou artisanale” (commercial, industrial, or craft professions)
New Aspects of the French Language and Integration Requirements
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens moving to France for work or family purposes must complete certain formalities as part of the Republican Integration Contract (CIR), which includes:
- Signing a CIR upon arrival or request from the French Office for Immigration and Integration (OFII) of their place of residence.
- Completing language training sessions.
- Attending a four-day civic training course.
- Renewal Limitation for Temporary Residence Permits
- Increased French Proficiency Requirements
Under the new requirements, applicants will need to demonstrate a minimum knowledge of the French language at level A2 (Advanced Beginners), which involves understanding relevant sentences and frequently used expressions.
For the 10-year resident permit (resident card), the proficiency level will be set from A2 to B1 (intermediate proficiency). For French citizenship, the level will be raised from B1 to B2 (upper intermediate).
To prove French proficiency, applicants can pass official tests like the Test of Knowledge (TCF) or DELF Diploma of French Language (DELF), provide a B1-level diploma or certificate, or show proof of sufficient French schooling.
- Civic Examination
Implementation Timeline
While the renewal limitation takes effect in January 2024, the higher language proficiency and civic examination changes will be implemented later. The government plans to release the implementing decrees by December 2025, with enforcement starting on January 1, 2026.
Looking Ahead
Given the long process of applying for citizenship, individuals and employers should prepare for these changes in advance. Learning French can be both challenging and rewarding, and staying informed about the evolving French immigration landscape is crucial.
Pros and Cons Summary
Pros
- Promotes better integration of foreign nationals into French society.
- Encourages proficiency in the French language, facilitating smoother communication and cultural assimilation.
- Strengthens understanding of French values and principles.
- Increased language requirements may pose challenges for some applicants.
- Limitation on temporary residence permit renewals may require more frequent transitions to different permit categories.