Indonesia has made a significant move to attract more foreign investment into its ambitious Nusantara capital city project by lowering the investment threshold required for foreigners to obtain a golden visa. Initially set at a steep $25 million for businesses, the threshold has been substantially reduced to $5 million to secure a five-year golden visa, and to $10 million for a ten-year visa, down from the previous requirement of $50 million. However, for individual investors looking to gain the golden visa, the investment requirement remains unchanged at $350,000.
Since the policy revision announcement in late August 2023, the Indonesian government has awarded the golden visa to 52 applicants, with OpenAI's CEO, Sam Altman, being the first notable recipient. This initiative is part of a broader strategy by Indonesia to transition its capital from Jakarta to Nusantara, a move aimed at not only alleviating the environmental and infrastructural strains on Jakarta but also at positioning Nusantara as a beacon of urban innovation and sustainability in Asia.
The Indonesian government is leveraging a variety of incentives, including tax breaks, land incentives, and regulatory reforms, to draw both domestic and international investors into this monumental urban development effort. Envisioned as a futuristic city, Nusantara is expected to embody the latest in technology, green spaces, and smart infrastructure, ultimately accommodating millions and tackling the urban challenges that have long plagued Jakarta. The project, looking towards a grand inauguration in 2045, promises to foster economic growth and social development.
Pros:
Since the policy revision announcement in late August 2023, the Indonesian government has awarded the golden visa to 52 applicants, with OpenAI's CEO, Sam Altman, being the first notable recipient. This initiative is part of a broader strategy by Indonesia to transition its capital from Jakarta to Nusantara, a move aimed at not only alleviating the environmental and infrastructural strains on Jakarta but also at positioning Nusantara as a beacon of urban innovation and sustainability in Asia.
The Indonesian government is leveraging a variety of incentives, including tax breaks, land incentives, and regulatory reforms, to draw both domestic and international investors into this monumental urban development effort. Envisioned as a futuristic city, Nusantara is expected to embody the latest in technology, green spaces, and smart infrastructure, ultimately accommodating millions and tackling the urban challenges that have long plagued Jakarta. The project, looking towards a grand inauguration in 2045, promises to foster economic growth and social development.
Pros:
- Increased Foreign Investment: Lowering the investment threshold makes the Nusantara project more accessible to a broader range of foreign investors, potentially accelerating the city's development and economic growth.
- Innovation and Sustainability: The planned city aims to set a new standard for urban living, focusing on sustainability, technology, and smart infrastructure, which could serve as a model for future cities worldwide.
- Economic Diversification: By attracting investments in various sectors, the project could help diversify Indonesia's economy, reducing its reliance on traditional industries and fostering innovation.
- Addressing Urban Challenges: The move to Nusantara is intended to alleviate the considerable urban strain on Jakarta, including pollution, traffic congestion, and overcrowding, thus improving the quality of life for its residents.
- High Investment Risk: For investors, the project carries risks associated with its long-term completion and success, geopolitical factors, and the potential for regulatory changes.
- Displacement and Environmental Concerns: The construction of a new capital might lead to displacement of local communities and environmental degradation if not managed carefully.
- Infrastructure and Governance Challenges: Building a city from scratch involves significant challenges in terms of infrastructure development, governance, and ensuring it meets its sustainable goals.
- Unequal Benefits: There's a risk that the benefits of the project may not be evenly distributed, potentially widening social and economic disparities within Indonesia.